Saturday, March 30, 2019
Influence of IT on Organisational Behaviour
square up of IT on Organisational BehaviourThe Influence of IT on organisational behaviourCarr (2003) concludes that Information engineering (IT) has become the backbone of commerce and that IT empower companies to serve their customers better. IT can veer the basic nature of an industry (Luftman et al., 1993), and rightly so IT has for of all time changed the land that we inhabit. With the custom of computers and software, IT has altered how the finance sector operates, how the education placement work, how companies adopt their chore and how the healthcare sector can benefactor their citizens. Ultimately, IT has been able to befriend every company and government institute alike to transform their day by day operation by turning labour heavy and repetitive burdens into robotlike and streamlined tasks that often require little to no human interaction.The use of IT in healthcare enables citizens, healthcare professionals, authorities and administrators to bind rile to re al-time and relevant information through secure delivery without unnecessary barriers. With the help of online healthcare portals, citizens can schedule appointments with their ordinary practitioner, check their patient journal, consider up digital medical information much(prenominal) as X-rays or blood samples. Healthcare professionals can save time spent on paperwork and instead concentrate their valuable time on helping their patients. Authorities, such as Data Protection Agencies will be better equip to help the healthcare to improve procedures, processes and patient safety. Finally, administrators will have access to data and information that could help them improve the decision-making in everyday operations.A practical example of an IT implementation that is showing to have a long-run positive consequence is the implementation of one (a single) centralised Electronic patient Journal (EPJ) for the whole country of the Faroe Islands. While decentralisation may wager flexi bility and fast response to changing needs, decentralisation also makes system integration difficult, presents a barrier to standardisation and acts as a intimidation toward achieving economies of scale (DeSanctis Jackson, 1994). Even though the Faroe Islands is a small country of yet fifty thousand people, the country has cardinal hospitals and around hundred general practitioners. With the centralised EPJ system, the healthcare sector has the basics in place to pay off exchanging digital medical information by integrating with other systems to put one over descriptions and answers from a specialist (doctor). These other systems include computerised axial tomography (CAT) scanners, magnetized resonance imaging (MRI) scanners, Laboratory and blood systems and so on.On an in all different subject, albeit all the positives social media might bring, one should not thin out the negative effects. Negative effects from social media include addiction and privateness concerns. The social media is comparable to drugs once addicted it is hard to let to go. Griffiths (2010) mentions a research conducted on 415 medical technologists that Internet Abuse falls into three distinct categories browsing, non-work-related e-mails and cyberloafing. According to Griffiths (2010), addition is related to Internet abuse and does have an impact on the workplace in regards to the loss of productivity.To conclude, information engineering science has spearheaded the digital revolution for some time and is moving companies, consumers and government ever closer to a constant change for globalisation.ReferencesCarr, N.G. (2003) Why IT Doesnt Matter anymore Harvard Business Review. Online Available from http//hbswk.hbs.edu/archive/3520.html (Accessed 15 January 2016)Luftman, J.N., Lewis, P.R. Oldach, S.H. (1993) Transforming the Enterprise The alignment of business and information technology strategies. IBM Systems Journal Vol 32 (1). p. 198DeSanctis, G. Jackson, B.M. (1994) Coo rdination of information technology management Team-based structures and computer-based communication systems. Journal of Management Information Systems Vol 10 (4). p. 85-110.Alder, I. (2013) How Our Digital Devices are Affecting Our Personal Relationships Online Available from http//www.wbur.org/2013/01/17/digital-lives-i (Accessed 1. June 2016)Griffiths, M.D. (2010) Internet abuse and profit addiction in the workplace. Journal of Workplace Learning, 7, 463-472.
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